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Laser skin rejuvenation

Laser skin rejuvenation

The method of laser skin rejuvenation using a fractional laser (Erbium Er:YAG laser) is the most recent today and is used in a wide range of procedures in cosmetology.The laser, acting on the skin, creates numerous microdamages on the surface layer.The cells surrounding the area of this damage receive a heat shock and begin the process of dividing and restoring the area of microdamage (the same technique is used to remove stretch marks).After some time, the damaged area tightens, the skin becomes smoother and all skin irregularities (wrinkles, stretch marks, small scars) disappear.This procedure creates a skin tightening effect (lift) and shows excellent results in smoothing the skin even after a procedure.

The effectiveness of laser skin rejuvenation

Restoration processes in the damaged area begin immediately after the procedure.The restoration of the epidermis occurs over a period of time ranging from a few hours to several days, depending on the diameter of the microdamage.The erbium laser forms microzones, the diameter of which does not exceed 200 microns, even at maximum power.This minimizes the risk of complications and shortens the rehabilitation period.

The laser rejuvenation procedure itself involves creating microscopic cylindrical holes in the skin with a laser beam.The depth and diameter depend on the power of the laser beam, which is controlled by the doctor throughout the procedure.

Skin treated with fractional laser heals quite quickly.The microdepressions heal and firm, the new collagen fibers formed tighten the skin.Significant improvements can be observed as early as two weeks after the procedure.In addition, this treatment increases skin tone, smoothes the skin surface, wrinkles disappear, texture becomes more uniform, existing stretch marks and scars become less noticeable.

Types of laser rejuvenation

Laser rejuvenation is a kind of collective term divided into different types.Each procedure has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.

  1. Fractional ablative facial rejuvenation.A common area of cosmetic manipulation.Thanks to its implementation it is possible to eliminate small individual defects.To quickly and permanently eliminate them, they need to be limited: the combination of several skin imperfections into one defect complicates the task of the cosmetologist and requires a course of procedures (on average up to 5-7 sessions).Cell renewal in different areas of the face requires different speeds.In some areas the integrity of the tissue may be compromised, while in other parts of the face it may remain healthy.To treat only problem areas, the cosmetologist manipulates a special carbon dioxide laser point.Thanks to the superficial firming of the skin, a good lifting effect is achieved.By resurfacing the skin, acne scars disappear.The disadvantage of this method is that due to damage to the skin, the risk of infection increases, and the rehabilitation period is quite long, up to 5 days.
  2. Non-ablative rejuvenation.The procedure is indicated for serious skin problems: rashes, scars and skin damage caused by chemicals.In this case, the entire surface of the face is covered at once.An erbium cosmetic laser is used.Laser beams do not damage the epidermis;they pass through it, precisely heating the collagen deep in the skin, causing it to tighten and thicken.The advantages of this method: minimal rehabilitation period, maintaining the integrity of the epidermis eliminates the possibility of developing infections and inflammation.
    3. Photos before and after laser rejuvenation
  3. Laser resurfacing– this is the simplest and softest effect that can also be created at home with special equipment.A sapphire and erbium laser is used.A slight tightening of the facial skin occurs, its contour improves, fine wrinkles, crow's feet or acne are eliminated.
  4. Laser biorevitalizationis a new non-surgical technique that helps eliminate deep scars and wrinkles without the use of a scalpel.This is done through short-term pulses that remove the top layer of the epidermis.This stimulates cell division and renewal of the skin layer.Increases collagen production.It uses a special type of laser: low intensity infrared, also called cold.Before exposure to the laser, low molecular weight hyaluronic acid is applied to the desired areas of the skin, and after the laser opens the transport channels, it enters the deep layers of the tissue and is evenly distributed there.Mainly for this reason, this non-surgical rejuvenation method receives numerous positive reviews.

Although CO2 lasers are more aggressive than other types of lasers, they provide the most pronounced skin lifting and rejuvenating effect.The ability to work along the lines of skin tension allows you to obtain a good tightening effect even in patients over 55 years of age.Today this is how pseudoblepharoplasty is performed: tightening the skin of the face around the eyes.

Contraindications

  • severe forms of hypertension;
  • varicose veins in the affected area;
  • vitiligo;
  • heart disease;
  • diseases associated with damage to the immune system;
  • herpes;
  • tendency to the appearance of keloid scars;
  • psoriasis;
  • connective tissue diseases;
  • oncological diseases;
  • pregnancy and breastfeeding;
  • systemic blood diseases;
  • dermatosis

With laser exposure there is the possibility of developing complications.These include skin redness, peeling, swelling, and slow healing.Negative phenomena disappear after 3-5 days.To speed up this process, special drugs are used.It is useful to dry your face with warm water at home.

Features of laser rejuvenation of the skin around the eyes.The area around the eyes is the most vulnerable to the formation of wrinkles, bags, crow's feet and sagging.The smallest defects in this part of the face are noticed immediately: they negatively affect the overall appearance.The skin here is thin and vulnerable, so treating it with aggressive substances and methods is strictly contraindicated.

Period following the procedure

The importance of laser facial rejuvenation is underestimated by most clients.They mistakenly believe that the final result is determined solely by the skill of the doctor.But in reality, the procedure that takes place in a cosmetologist's office requires aftercare.If done correctly, the resulting effect will last a long time.After the procedure, the cosmetologist warns that in the near future the following will be contraindicated:

  • Apply water or steam to the body: visit a swimming pool, sauna, bathhouse;
  • Expose your skin to ultraviolet radiation: sunbathe in a solarium, on the beach;
  • Perform aggressive cosmetic procedures – peeling, dermabrasion;
  • Take antibiotics, hormonal drugs;
  • Perform actions that help accelerate blood circulation and its flow to the face: massage, exercise.

It is advisable not to be outdoors.The treated skin is very sensitive: environmental influences can have a harmful effect on the condition of the skin.It is also contraindicated to use decorative cosmetics for the first time.This especially applies to the question of using tonal products.Patients need to apply special medications to the skin.It is necessary to distribute the drug on the skin until the red spots on the face are completely eliminated: such irritation is typical of the procedure in question.When the skin color returns to normal, a cream containing hyaluronic acid will help completely restore the skin.The use of any compresses, especially alcoholic ones, is strictly contraindicated!If a scab has formed at the treatment site, do not tear or comb it.Violation of integrity increases the risk of developing a bacterial infection.

Cost

The procedure is far from cheap, because... it involves the use of a variety of equipment, drugs and cosmetics.